International Politics

Ebola Alert: Experts Urge Vigilance, Say India Has No Reason To Panic

Amid the growing Ebola outbreak in parts of Central Africa, health experts in India have advised people to stay alert but not panic. The outbreak, mainly affecting the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda, has reportedly claimed close to 100 lives, while several more cases remain under investigation.

Speaking on the situation, Dr NK Arora said India is not facing an immediate threat, but strict monitoring and surveillance are extremely important due to increasing international travel. According to him, Ebola is not a virus that spreads rapidly like some respiratory infections, yet it can become dangerous if infected travellers enter countries undetected during the incubation period.

The expert highlighted that India has already strengthened its “One Health” surveillance system, which focuses on tracking diseases that jump from animals to humans. He explained that the country is developing advanced monitoring systems to identify potential outbreaks early and prevent large-scale spread.

Dr Arora stressed that authorities should remain particularly cautious about travellers arriving from affected regions such as Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Since Ebola symptoms may take anywhere between two and 21 days to appear, screening infected individuals at airports can sometimes be difficult during the early stages.

He also noted that India has fortunately never reported a confirmed Ebola outbreak so far. However, he warned that the disease remains extremely serious because of its high fatality rate and severe complications.

According to the expert, the current outbreak is linked to the Bundibugyo strain of the Ebola virus, which differs from the more widely known Zaire strain responsible for earlier deadly outbreaks. Existing vaccines developed for the Zaire variant are reportedly not effective against the Bundibugyo strain, making prevention and surveillance even more critical.

Doctors say Ebola usually begins with symptoms similar to common viral illnesses, including fever, weakness, fatigue and body pain. As the infection worsens, patients may develop severe bleeding complications affecting multiple organs. The disease spreads only after symptoms appear, mainly through close contact with infected bodily fluids.

Experts also explained that fruit bats are believed to be the primary natural carriers of the virus, while monkeys and chimpanzees can become secondary hosts before transmission reaches humans. Sudden deaths among monkeys in forest regions are often considered warning signs of a possible Ebola outbreak.

Health authorities worldwide are now focusing on containing the spread through surveillance, isolation measures and public awareness campaigns, especially after global health agencies raised concerns over the ongoing outbreak in Africa

News source: Information for this article was gathered from a variety of reliable news outlets.

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